课程笔记：
32. news [nju:z, nu:z]
Basic need
音形义
Everyday Expressions
n. 新闻
I like reading foreign news.
n. 消息
I'll send you further news in a day or two.
n. 新闻报道；新闻节目
We watch the news on television every night.
n. (可做新闻的)人/物
Pop starts are always news.
头版新闻 front-page news
头条新闻 headline news
国际新闻 world news
国内新闻 home/ domestic news
政治新闻 political news
新闻时事 current news
官方消息 official news
衍生词语
newspaper (报纸);
newsmagazine (新闻杂志)
复合词语
news agency (通讯社);
newsboy (送报生);
newsreel/newsfilm (新闻短片);
newsstand (报摊);
news media (新闻媒介);
Mass Media 大众传媒
常见搭配 Useful Phrases
晚报 The Evening News
每日新闻 The Daily News
轰动一时的新闻 sensational news [sen'seiʃənəl]
爆炸式新闻 breaking news
出乎意料的新闻 unexpected news
把不好的消息透漏给某人 to break the news to sb
生活用语 Street Talks
（1）There wasn't much news in the paper today.
（2）Oh! That's old news. Everybody knows.
（3）I've good and Bad news, which do you want to hear first?
（4）What's on following the news and weather? Do you have a TV guide？
（5）A: Have you heard the news about Sally? She's getting married.
B: That's news to me!
电影对白 Transcripts
句型
I mean, you can't even turn on the news nowadays without hearing about how some babe thought some guy's butt was cute. 《西雅图夜未眠》
对话
Workmate2: Things are a little different now. First you have to be friends. You have to like each other. Then you neck . This could go on for years. Then you have tests. Then you get to do it with a condom . The good news is you split the check. Sam: I don't think I could let a woman pay for dinner. 《西雅图夜未眠》
谚语 Proverbs
Bad/ ill news travels fast.好事不出门，坏事传千里。
No news is good news.没消息就是好消息。
33. night [nait]
Basic need
音形义
Everyday Expressions
n. 夜；晚
The boys and girls at the dance made a night of it. (一通宵)
in the night (在夜间) ； in the daytime (白昼时光)
during the night (在整个夜间) ； during the day (在整个白天)
by night (在夜晚) ；by day (在白天)
n. 进行某项活动的夜晚
This is the first night of the play.
复合词语
nightclub (夜总会);
nightlife (夜生活);
nightmare (噩梦);
nighttime (夜间);
nightfall (黄昏);
nightdress (晚礼服)（tux [tʌks] 小燕尾）
常见搭配 Useful Phrases
夜盲 night blind
夜校 night school
留下过夜 to stay the night
昼夜颠倒 turn night into day / to stay over
习语与俗语 Idioms & Slangs
night owl [aul] / night person 夜猫子
Call it a night. 今晚就到这儿吧！
an early/a late night 比平时睡得早或晚的夜晚
生活用语 Street Talks
（1）Mother sat up all night long. (整夜没睡)
（2）Victoria stayed up the whole night. (熬夜)
（3）We slept by day and traveled by night.
（4）We worked night and day. (日以继夜)
（5）A: Would you like to stay the night?
B: Sure thing!
A: I really get going.(必须得走了)（I've got go）
B: Night's still young! (时间还早。)
34. pain
Basic need
音形义
Everyday Expressions
n. 痛苦
I feel a pain in my chest.
n. 苦恼
Peter's words eased my pain.
n. 辛劳；努力
No pain, no gain.
胸痛 chest pain
腹痛 abdominal pain [æb'dɔminəl]
关节痛 joint pains
（分娩）产痛 labour pains (创业之初的辛苦)
局部疼痛 a local pain
精神上的疼痛 mental pain
断断续续的疼痛 an off-and-on pain
成长的烦恼 growing pains (pains from growing up, physical and psychological )
衍生词语
painful (痛苦的);
painless (无痛的)
复合词语
pain-killer (镇痛剂);
painstaking(辛苦的)
常见搭配 Useful Phrases
疼痛 be in pain
辛苦工作 to take pains
减轻痛苦 to relieve/ease/reduce pain
解除痛苦 to remove pain
忍受痛苦 to stand/bear pain
加剧痛苦 to aggravate pain
同甘共苦 to share pleasures and pains
努力做事情 be at pains to do sth/spare no pains doing sth
（spare 空闲；分出；饶恕）
Would you spare me? 你饶了我吧？
习语与俗语 Idioms & Slangs
pain in the neck 讨厌的人或情况
go to great pains to do sth 努力，下功夫做某事
be at pain to do
spare no pains doing
take pains to do
no pains, no gains 没有付出，就没有收获。/不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹。
生活用语 Street Talks
（1）A: Victor spares no pains. (不辞辛劳)
B: Yeah, he's a good guy.
（2）Alex is just experiencing growing pains. He’ll be alright.
（3）Victoria is addicted to pain-killers.
谚语 Proverbs
Pain past is pleasure. 苦尽甘来。
Pain wastes the body; pleasure the understanding. 疼痛糟蹋身体，玩乐糟蹋思想。