作为高考英语试卷中题量最大、分值最多、难度最高的题型，高考英语阅读理解题在整个高中英语中至关重要。阅读占有较大的分值,掌握扎实的基础知识可以有效快速解题,下面就是小编给大家带来的高三英语阅读理解解题训练及答案，希望大家喜欢！
第一篇：
Itwas a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not r all, their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.
Thenone day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there weresome people elsewhere who liked to eat frog's legs. However, they did not haveenough frogs of their own ，and so they wanted to buy frogs from otherplaces.
Thisseemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fieldsaround，and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch ement was reached，and the children were sent into the fields to catch y week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For thefirst time, the people were able to dream of a better future. But the dreamdidn't last long.
Thechange was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doingso well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, thereseemed to be more insects around lately.
Thevillagers decided that they couldn't just wait to see the crops failing and thechildren getting weak. They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides(杀虫剂) and medicines. Soon there was no money left.
Thenthe people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn't beenuseless. They had been doing an important job—eating insects. Now with so manyfrogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging thecrops and spreading diseases.
Now，thepeople are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square andlisten to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a muchdeeper meaning.
Paragraph 1，we learn that the villagers________.
ed very hard for centuries
med of having a better life
poor but somewhat content
d a different life from their forefathers
did the villagers agree to sell frogs?
frogs were easy money.
needed money to buy medicine.
wanted to please the visitors.
frogs made too much noise.
might be the cause of the children's sickness?
crops didn't do well.
e were too many insects.
visitors brought in diseases.
pesticides were overused.
can we infer from the last sentence of the text?
iness comes from peaceful life in the country.
th is more important than money.
harmony between man and nature is important.
old days will never be forgotten.
第二篇：
Somalipirates (海盗) robbed three Thai fishing ships with 77 sailors on board nearly1,200 miles off the Somali coast, the farthest-off-shore attack to date, anofficer said Tuesday.
Pirateshave gone farther south and east in answer to increased patrols(巡逻) by warshipsoff the Somali shore. The robbing of the three ships Sunday was about 600 milesoutside the normal operation area for the international force, said aspokesman.
Thespokesman said the attack so far out at sea was a clear sign that theinternational patrols against pirates were having a “marked effect on pirateactivity in the area”.
“Oncethey start attacking that far out, you're not even really talking about theSomali basin or areas of water that have any connection with Somalia.” said anofficer, Roger Middleton. “Once you're that far out, it's just the IndianOcean，and it means you're looking at trade going from the Gulf to Asia, fromAsia to South Africa.”
“Thisis the farthest robbing to date. They are now operating near the Maldives andIndia.” said another officer.
Thethree ships-the MV Prantalay 11,12，and 14-had 77 members on board in total. Allof them are Thai, the spokesman said. Before the Sunday robbing, pirates held 11ships and 228 sailors.
Pirateshave increased attacks over the past year in hopes of catching more dollarpayments. Because of increased patrols and defenses on board ships, the successrate(率) has gone down, though the number of successful attacks has stayed thesame year over year.
pirate attack reported in the text happened________.
out in the Indian Ocean
the normal patrol area
the Somali coast
the south of Africa
rding to the text, which can best describe the situation of the pirateproblems?
goods on board are lost.
te attacks happen in a larger area now.
number of attacks has stayed the same these years.
te attacks are as serious as before along the Somali coast.
h is TRUE about the warship patrols according to the text?
patrols are of little effect.
patrols are more difficult.
patrols are quite necessary even in Asia.
patrols only drive the pirates to other areas.
many sailors were held by the pirates up to the time of the report?
A.228.
B.77.
C.383.
D.305.
第一篇：
本篇文章为记叙文。主要讲述印度一个小村庄的人们在外乡人的诱导下为了追求金钱收益捕杀青蛙，结果破坏了生态平衡。意识到这个问题后，他们及时停止了捕杀，重新回到了宁静的乡村生活。
1.C 细节理解题。第一段中有“Thepeople were ver, they were not unhappy.”和C项意思一致。
2.A 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Thisseemed like money for nothing.”句中for nothing 是“免费的”意思，说明青蛙容易得到，并能赚到钱，村民才答应卖。
3.B 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Theyhad been doing an important job—eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed,the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops andspreading diseases.”可以推断出庄稼收成不好，孩子生病与青蛙减少、害虫增多有关。
4.C 推理判断题。最后一句说明人们过度捕杀造成生态失衡，由此也影响了人类，因此，可以推断人与自然的和谐是重要的。
第二篇：
本篇文章为新闻报道类文体。报道索马里海盗抢劫三艘泰国渔船，并引用了官员的话，让读者了解当前的索马里海盗的形势。
1.A 细节理解题。“Therobbing of the three ships Sunday was about 600 miles outside the normaloperation area for the international force”以及“Once you're that far out, it'sjust the IndianOcean...”句意为“这次海盗袭击发生在国际护卫部队正常保护区域六百英里外”，“一旦你到了那么远，那就是印度洋了”可知正确答案为A项。
2.B 主旨大意题。文章主要报道发生在周末的对泰国渔船的袭击，就此事件引出索马里海盗的袭击已超越国际保卫队的正常护卫范围，而进入了更远的海域。
3.B 细节理解题。依据nternational patrols against pirates were having a “marked effect on pirateactivity in the area”及Once you're that far out, it's just the Indian Ocean, andit means you're looking at trade going from the Gulf to Asia, from Asia to SouthAfrica. 可知应是巡逻难度加大了。
4.D 推理计算题。由文章首句“Somalipirates robbed three Thai fishing ships with 77 sailors on board...”及“Before theSunday robbing, pirates held 11 ships and 228sailors.”可知，到发报道为止，索马里海盗应劫持水手77+228=305人。