随风飘落:fall的用法解析

词汇语 人气:1.57W

When I despair, I remember that all through history the ways of truth and love have always won. There have been tyrants, and murderers, and for a time they can seem invincible, but in the end they always fall. Think of it--always.

随风飘落:fall的用法解析

——mohandās karamcand gāndhī

当我绝望时,我会想起:在历史上,只有真理和爱能得胜,历史上有很多暴君和凶手,在短期内或许是所向无敌的,但是终究总是会失败。好好想一想,永远都是这样。

——甘地

一、下面我们来看看fall有几种含义

adj.

秋天的 of autumn

These fall rains are very damp.

秋天的雨很阴冷。

n.

1.摔倒 [C] the act of falling by the force of gravity

A fall on the leaves didn't hurt a spry fellow like him.

摔倒在树叶上,伤不着象他这号利索的家伙。

2.降落,下降 [C] to drop down from a higher level to a lower level

A fall in interest rates is a probability in the present economic climate.

从目前的经济情势看,很有可能降低利率。

3.秋天,秋季 the season when leaves fall from trees

He was elected judge in the fall of 1991.

1991年秋他当选为法官。

4.垮台;陷落 loss of greatness

Pride goeth before destruction and an haughty spirit before a fall.

骄傲导向灭亡,傲慢必衰败。

5.瀑布 precipitous descent of water : waterfall

Will you care to go on a tour up to Niagara Falls?

你想作一次尼亚加拉瀑布旅行吗?

v.

1.落下,降落,跌落;倒塌,崩溃 [I] to descend freely by the force of gravity

Leaves begin to fall in October.

十月里树叶开始落下。

2.摔倒,跌倒 [I] : to drop oneself to a lower position

I almost fall down.

我几乎摔倒。

3.下跌,下降,降低;减弱 [I] to become lower in degree or level

Share fall on the London market.

伦敦证券市场上的股价下跌。

4.阵亡;突然倒下 [T] to leave an erect position suddenly and involuntarily

Another wave of troops followed the first, running past those who had fallen.

又一批士兵跟着第一批士兵从阵亡者身边跑过。

二、词义辨析:还有哪些词能表示“落下”的意思呢?

descend, drop, fall, sink

这些动词都表示“落下,下降”之意。

descend通常指沿斜线或斜坡下降。

drop指物体从一定高度落下。

fall与drop同义,指突然或猛烈地降落,但fall也可指任何下落,同高度或形式无关。

sink指在空气或水中垂直下降、下沉。

三、你知道fall和哪些词更搭吗?

fall apart

v. 崩溃,土崩瓦解

fall asleep

v. 1.入睡,长眠,懈怠,静止不动

fall away

倾斜;疏远,背离;减少,缩小;衰弱,消瘦

fall back

v. 1.后退,退却,撤退 2.(价值)降低,(数量)减少

fall behind

v.落在...的后面,拖欠

四、来做个填词游戏吧

Leaves ____ off the trees in the autumn.

秋天, 树叶纷纷从树上掉下来。