关键技能是能影响到你做其它事情的基本技能——它们能帮助你获得更好的成绩，也可以使你在工作中有更好的表现。接下来，小编给大家准备了优秀员工必备关键技能,欢迎大家参考与借鉴。
Why do I need Key Skills? 为什么我需要关键技能?
Key Skills are basic skills that affect everything else you do - they can help you achieve higher grades and do better at work. Because employers1, colleges and universities value Key Skills, they can help you get into the job or course you want. Key Skills widen2 your job choice now and they’ll give you flexibility3 in job and career moves throughout your life. They’re even pretty useful in your personal life!
关键技能是能影响到你做其它事情的基本技能——它们能帮助你获得更好的成绩，也可以使你在工作中有更好的表现。因为雇主、高等院校都重视关键技能，所以它们能帮助你获得你想要的工作或是希望学习的课程。关键技能还可以拓宽你的职业选择，并且使你在一生的工作和事业发展中更具灵活性。它们甚至对你的个人生活也是很有帮助的!
The six key skills are
六大关键技能是
communication 交流
information technology 信息技术
application of number 数字应用
improving own learning4 and performance 提高知识水平和自身表现
problem solving 解决问题
working with others 与他人一起工作
COMMUNICATION交流
Communication is about using your speaking, writing, listening and reading skills effectively for different tasks. You should be able to understand information and give a proper spoken or written response.
交流是指有效运用言谈、书写、倾听及阅读来完成各种任务。你应该能理解信息，然后做出适当的口头或书面回应。
Examples of communication skills:
交流技能的例子
summarizing information 概括信息
taking part in a discussion 参与讨论
writing different types of documents 写作不同文体材料
giving a short talk or presentation on a topic 对某个话题发表简短谈话或演说
reading and understanding different styles of writing 阅读、理解不同文体
六大关键技能包括交流能力，信息技术，数字应用，提高知识水平和自身表现，解决问题，与人协作，今天我们就来看看什么是信息技术和数字应用能力。
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
信息技术
Nearly every business uses computers in the day-to-day running of their office. Employers will expect you to use a computer to source, select, enter and present text, data and images.
几乎每一个企业在日常办公中都要使用计算机。雇主将期望你可以使用计算机来获取、选择、录入及呈现文本、数字和图像。
Examples of IT skills:
信息技术技能的应用例子：
writing a letter, report or presentation 写邮件、报告、发言稿
using a spreadsheet to keep track of a budget 使用电子数据表格记录预算
using the Internet to find information 用互联网搜索信息
creating a company catalogue using a graphics1 program 用图形软件制作出一套产品说明书
APPLICATION OF NUMBER
数字应用
You should be able to use your number skills for a variety of tasks. Employers will want you to interpret information involving numbers, carry out calculations, interpret results and present findings. While it is important that you know how to measure and read scales, carry out calculations or draw a diagram, employers will also want you to interpret information from tables, graphs or charts.
你应该能够将数字技能应用在各种不同的工作任务中。雇主将希望你能说明包含数字的信息，进行运算，解释计算结果，得出结论。虽然了解如何测量、阅读刻度单位，以及进行运算和画图表非常重要，雇主还会希望你能解释表格、图表中信息的含义。
Examples of number of application skills
应用数字技能的例子
interpreting different sorts of information 解释不同种类的信息
carrying out mathematical calculations 进行数学运算
interpreting results 说明计算结果
presenting and explaining findings 介绍和解释结论
解决问题
Employers want you to use your initiative1. They need you to be able to recognise problems and come up with solutions. It’s not about doing everything on your own - often it’s important to know when to ask for help!
雇主希望你能采取主动。他们需要你能够发现问题，并找到解答方法。这并不表示一切都要靠自己来做——往往知道在什么时候请求帮助很重要!
Examples of problem-solving
解决问题的例子
identifying problems and coming up with different solutions 发现问题并提出不同的解决方法
planning and testing different options 计划、测试不同方案
checking whether solutions have worked 测试解决办法是否有效
reviewing approaches to tackling2 problems评估解决问题的方法
WORKING WITH OTHERS
团队协作
Teamwork - working with other people is vital to business success. You should be happy and confident about working with other people. This skill is useful not only at work, but in school and at home too!
团队协作——这对企业成功来说至关重要。你应该对和别人一起工作感到愉快、自信。这个技能不但在工作中，而且在学校、家庭中同样有用!
Examples of working with others
团队协作的例子
working with others, one-to-one and in groups 一对一，或是在小组中工作
deciding what you want to achieve 确定自己的目标
making a plan and working with others to achieve your aims 制定计划，而且和他人一起实现你的目标
discussing and agreeing improvements 讨论要如何改进，并且达成一致
IMPROVING LEARNING AND PERFORMANCE
提高知识水平和自身表现
Every time you learn something new - from programming the video to rewiring a plug - you are improving your performance and learning. Because we live in a world where newer, faster and often more complicated ways of doing things arrive all the time, employers value employees who can learn new skills or acquire new knowledge.
每次你学习某样新东西——不论是编辑视频还是给插头重接电线——你都在提高知识水平和自身表现。因为我们所生活的世界里永远在不断地出现更新、更快而且经常是更为复杂的办事方式，雇主看重那些能够学习新技能或掌握新知识的员工。
Examples of improving learning and performance
提高知识水平和自身表现的例子
setting goals and targets for improvement 设定进步的目标和指标
planning how you will achieve your targets 计划如何实现你的目标
getting support and feedback from others 获得他人的支持和反馈
reviewing your progress 回顾取得的进步
collecting evidence of your achievements 收集目标完成的证据